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min_max(+Goal, ?Template, ?Solution, ?C)
Find the solution of Goal that minimizes the maximum of elements of C,
and unify the minimized Template with Solution.
- +Goal
- A callable term.
- ?Template
- A term containing all or some of Goal's variables
- ?Solution
- Term to be unified with the minimized Template
- ?C
- A linear term or a list of linear terms.
Description
If C is a linear term, a solution of the goal Goal is found that
minimizes the value of C. If C is a list of linear terms, the returned
solution minimizes the maximum value of terms in the list. The solution
is found using the branch and bound method; as soon as a partial
solution is found that is worse than a previous solution, the search is
abandoned and a new solution is searched for. Every time a new better
solution is found, the event 280 is raised, its default handler prints
the current cost.
Solutions will be unified with a copy of Template where the variables
are replaced with their minimized values. Typically, the Template will
contain all or a subset of Goal's variables.
min_max/2 can be written in terms of min_max/4 as follows:
min_max(Goal, Cost) :-
min_max(Goal, Goal, Goal, Cost).
Fail Conditions
Fails if there is no solution to Goal.
Resatisfiable
No.
Examples
% Find the minimal C and bind X to the corresponding value
[eclipse]: X::1..3, C #= 3-X, min_max(indomain(X), X, X, C).
Found a solution with cost 2
Found a solution with cost 1
Found a solution with cost 0
X = 3
C = 0
yes.
% Find the minimal C and don't bind anything
[eclipse]: X::1..3, C #= 3-X, min_max(indomain(X), [], [], C).
Found a solution with cost 2
Found a solution with cost 1
Found a solution with cost 0
X = X{[1..3]}
C = C{[0..2]}
Delayed goals:
-3 + X{[1..3]} + C{[0..2]}#=0
yes.
% Find the minimal C and return it in MinC. Don't bind X or C.
[eclipse]: X::1..3, C #= 3-X, min_max(indomain(X), C, MinC, C).
Found a solution with cost 2
Found a solution with cost 1
Found a solution with cost 0
X = X{[1..3]}
MinC = 0
C = C{[0..2]}
Delayed goals:
-3 + X{[1..3]} + C{[0..2]}#=0
yes.
See Also
min_max / 2, min_max / 5, min_max / 6, min_max / 8, minimize / 2, minimize / 4, minimize / 5, minimize / 6, minimize / 8