Re: [eclipse-clp-users] On stating a strange constraint

From: Panagiotis Stamatopoulos <takis_at_...90...>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 12:58:49 +0300
Hi Marco,

Yes, you are right. The ultimate purpose of this constraint is
symmetry breaking. I 'll try what you suggest. Thanks!

Regards,
Panagiotis

On 27-Mar-23 12:51 PM, Marco Gavanelli wrote:
> Hi Panagiotis,
> 
> this constraint reminds me of a symmetry breaking labeling proposed by 
> Pedro Meseguer.
> 
> Anyway, what about:
> 
> L[0] = 1
> 
> forall i>0
>      L[i] <= maxlist(L[0..(i-1)]) + 1
> ?
> 
> I hope the intuition is clear, with L[0..(1-i)] I mean the sublist of 
> the first i elements of the list L.
> 
> Best,
> Marco
> 
> 
> On 27/03/2023 11:34, Panagiotis Stamatopoulos wrote:
>> Hello Everybody,
>>
>> I am seeking ideas on how to implement in ECLiPSe a specific
>> constraint in a simple, if possible, and efficient way.
>>
>> Let L be a list of length N with domain variables ranging
>> in 1..M. Acceptable lists are the ones that ...
>> 1. ... contain values from 1 up to K (K =< M), but not any
>> values from K+1 up to M (K is not given).
>> 2. ... satisfy the condition that the first occurrences of
>> the values from 1 to K appear in this order in the list.
>>
>> For example, let N = 8 and M = 5. The lists [1,1,2,1,2,3,2,1]
>> and [1,2,1,3,2,4,3,1] are valid. The first one has K = 3 (only
>> items 1, 2, 3 appear in the list) and the second one has K = 4
>> (just 5 is missing from the list). In the first list, the first
>> occurrences of 1, 2, 3 are in positions 1, 3, 6 and in the second
>> list, the first occurrences of 1, 2, 3, 4 are in positions 1, 2,
>> 4, 6 in the lists. All fine!
>>
>> I believe that the requirement 1 above could be implemented
>> easily with the occurrences constraint (one for each number in
>> 1..M) and a set of implication (=>) constraints, stating that
>> if the number of occurrences of x in 1..M is 0, then the numbers
>> of occurrences of x+1, x+2, ... in the list should also be 0.
>> I cannot predict the propagation level of this approach, but
>> it seems that, at least, declaratively can be stated.
>>
>> I don't have any good ideas for the requirement 2. I tried
>> something that exploits again the occurrences constraint (for
>> every number in 1..M and every prefix list of the given list)
>> and then the lex_le constraint. It worked, but if N is around
>> 50 or more, the efficiency is unacceptable.
>>
>> Any ideas on the above would be more than welcome.
>>
>> Best Regards,
>> Panagiotis
>>
>>
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> 
Received on Mon Mar 27 2023 - 09:58:48 CEST

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